Update on the IC-DISC – Schedule K-2/K-3 and the IC-DISC Dividend
The IRS’s expanded international reporting requirements have made it essential for S corporations and partnerships with IC-DISCs to understand how to properly report dividends on Form Schedule K-2/K-3. Below is a summary of key developments that may affect Forms 1120S or 1065.
1. Schedule K-2/K-3 Applies to Pass-Through Entities with International Activity
- Effective in 2022, both partnerships and S corporations must file Schedule K-2 and K-3 if they have international tax items.
- These forms report details on foreign-source income, foreign taxes paid, and calculations for the foreign tax credit (FTC).
- Incomplete or incorrect filings can delay partner/shareholder tax returns and compromise the ability to fully utilize a FTC.
2. IC-DISC Dividends in a Pass-Through Structure
- Many exporters utilize an S corporation or partnership as the parent entity of an IC-DISC.
- The IC-DISC pays qualified dividends to the parent entity, which then distributes that income to shareholders or partners through Schedule K-1.
3. Foreign-Source Nature of IC-DISC Dividends
- While an IC-DISC must be incorporated in the U.S. under Treas. Reg. § 1.992-1(a)(1), its dividends are treated as foreign-source income.
- Under Rev. Rul. 73-68 and Treas. Reg. § 1.904-4(b)(3), these dividends are classified as “specified passive category” foreign income for FTC purposes.
- This distinction can be easily overlooked but has important implications for proper FTC reporting and sourcing rules.
4. Key Reporting Considerations for Schedule K-2/K-3
When preparing Schedules K-2 and K-3:
- Include the dividend income in Part II of Schedule K-2 and pass it through to Schedule K-3.
- Source the income as foreign, not domestic, despite the IC-DISC being a U.S. entity.
- Classify it as specified passive category income for FTC limitation purposes.
- Accurate reporting helps shareholders claim FTCs.
What You Should Do Now
- Review your IC-DISC structure and whether your entity’s dividends are properly sourced.
- Ensure that your tax preparers and advisors are familiar with the nuances of IC-DISC and K-2/K-3 reporting.
- Reach out to our team with any questions.